State Library and Tasmanian Archives Blog

This war worn piece of old khaki

Part of a war tunic

In the time before postcards, soldiers who wanted to send a token to their loved ones at home had to get creative. Soldiers in the Boer War would tear off a piece of their uniform and send it with the message ‘torn from my coat I send to thee, this war worn piece of old khaki’.

Archivist Jennifer Jerome discovered this lovingly decorated scrap of cloth from an army uniform in a box of anonymous donations, and set about finding out its story. 

A wart tunic. it shows a crown and two British flags with an inscription.
Decorated Boer War tunic swatch identified as coming from John Kenneth (Kenny) Ward
NS6321/1/1

The inscription reads:

Torn from my coat I’m sending to thee

This war worn piece of Old Khaki

With luck and love from one alone

To thee “My Love” and the “Dear old Home”

Trooper K Ward to Miss E. Taylor

Who was Trooper K Ward, and what was his relationship to Miss E Taylor? 

As it turns out, John Kenneth (Kenny) Ward Kenny Ward (1875-1925) is not too hard to find. Kenny’s first career was as a butcher. However, he gained local fame as a comedic performer. He appeared regularly in several Tasmanian papers, which record Kenny performing at events such as the ‘Butchers variety concert’, Democratic League Smoke Socials, and local fundraising events. An account in the Mercury of February 1898 remarks “Kenny Ward as a comic singer, won unbounded applause, and three encores”.

A newspaper snippet. Text reads: “Academy of music. The Hobart Butchers variety company, which is one of the pleasant institutions of the capital, will appear at the academy on queens birthnight. The entertainment will for the first part consist of original comic songs, ballads, gags, farces and dances. Kenny Ward, said to be the most successful comic singer and patter comedian down south will appear in three items. The dancing of misses Cissie Snow and Eva Taylor has elicited favourable criticism from the southern press, introducing as it does, a wonderful back-kick. Six end men will furnish the fun. Mr Charles Beck is the musical director, and Mr E.T Newton stage manager.”
The Federalist, Launceston, Tas. :Sat 20 May 1899

It was in one of these concerts that young Kenny appears to have developed a fondness for Eva Taylor (the dancing girl with the impressive back-kick). The two were billed together on a number of occasions, but the friendship did not progress to any lasting romance. After returning from a second tour in South Africa in 1902, Kenny married Ambrozine (Ida) Smith on 15th of March 1905 at Trinity Church Hobart. 

Kenny left Hobart in April 1900 with the 1st Tasmanian Imperial Bushmen in the troopship Manhattan to serve in the Boer War. He returned in 1901, but immediately re-enlisted in the 2nd Commonwealth Contingent. In the ‘Jamieson Raid’ Kenny was said to have been instrumental in the capture of a Maxim gun from the Boers. At the soldiers’ request, the Maxim gun was placed at the ‘Hobart Museum’. However, the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery has not been able to find records of the gun in their collection. 

A black and white photo of a long ship on the water.
Troopship ‘Manhatton’ carrying first Tasmanian contingent to the Boer War – March 1900: PH30/1/5684, Tasmanian Archives.

Kenny’s other passion was horses. He was a horse owner and rider with the Hobart Trotting Club, where he won the 1st class 1.5 mile race on his horse ‘Highlander’ in April 1908. However, he is also noted as ‘running into a post’ with his horse Oakwood’ in a 1909 race. Below you can see an example of the Hobart trotting scene in a video from the Hobart Show, 1951. 

In the early 1900s Kenny turned his talents to the art of barkeeping, as the licensee of the Argyle Hotel (1910) and the Caledonian Inn (1916). Like many men of his generation, when the Great War broke out Kenny was still of an age to take part. Was it only a sense of duty that prompted him to re-enlist? Or was this spirited larrikin hoping to relive the glory and camaraderie he experienced while fighting in his youth? In 1916, at the age of 41, Kenny signed up to join the 40th Battalion in WWI, leaving Ida to run the inn.

Kenny moved back and forth between the ranks and positions as Acting Corporal or Sergeant. During one stint as Acting Sergeant Kenny was admonished for being absent without leave. He was severely injured during this period of service. While in France he sustained gunshot wounds to the face, head and left arm. He was medically discharged in June 1918, as a Lance Corporal.

After the war Kenny continued to work with race horses and in 1925 he was listed as working as a ‘government messenger’.

Kenny passed away on 29/6/1925 at the age of only 55. He was given a warm send-off by his wife and many of his comrades. 

A newspaper article. It reads: “Mr. Kenney Ward. Funeral this afternoon. Aldermans Facy’s tribute. The funeral of the late Mr. John Kenneth Ward – Kenny, as he was popularly known among comrades of the south African and European wars – took place at cornelian bay this afternoon, and was largely attended. Aldermand H. H. Facy, Hon. Secretary of the south African returned soldiers association, said today that Mr. Ward’s death was deeply regretted by his old comrades of the Boer war. In in his opinion he was one of the finest soldiers who ever left Tasmania. Mr. Ward, it was indicated by Alderman Facy, Left Tasmania for the south African war on April 26, 1900, in the troopship Manhattan., and retuned the following year. He again enlisted at a later date in the second battalion of the Australian commonwealths horse. The deceased was instrumental in the capture of a maxim gun from the Boers, and a request was made by the officer commanding that it should be taken to Tasmania. Alderman Facy and all members of the South African Returned soldiers association in Hobart attended Mr. Ward’s funeral.”
Kenny Ward’s obituary in The News, Monday 29 June 1925

The journey that this piece of cloth took to reach our archives is still a mystery. Torn carefully from a coat, it accrued special significance as it was carefully decorated by Kenny, or one of his troop. We don’t know for sure that it was ever sent to Miss Taylor, but the message of love, imbued with the memories of a war and embellished with the pride of an empire, has kept this little scrap from being discarded. 

A war memorial statue. A statue of a man stand on a pillar that reads "In memoriam".  Surrounded by a fence
Boer War memorial Hobart (Tasmanian Archives: NS1013/1/154)

Further reading…

Another example of a decorated swatch of khaki sent from the Boer war can be found at the Australian War Memorial.

More about Kenny Ward:

Boer War record: https://discoveringanzacs.naa.gov.au/browse/records/149316

World War 1 service record: https://discoveringanzacs.naa.gov.au/browse/records/353280/1  

A photograph of Kenny can be found in John Bufton’s 1905 publication Tasmanians in the Transvaal War.

More about Tasmania’s involvement in the Boer War:

Alomes, Stephen. ‘Island, nation and empire : collective identification in Hobart during the Boer War’ in Tasmanian Historical Research Association. Papers and proceedings. Vol. 23, no. 1, March, 1976. (Hobart, Tas. : THRA, 1976)

Australian War Memorial, https://www.awm.gov.au/articles/atwar/boer

Bufton, John, Tasmanians in the Transvaal War(New Town, Tas. : S. G. Loone, 1905.)

Reynolds, Henry, Unnecessary wars, (Sydney, NSW : NewSouth Publishing, 2016)

Robertson, Jill, Not for self but empire : the story of a Bellerive soldier in the Boer War 1899-1902 : Frank Edward Morrisby, (Bellerive, Tas : Bellerive Historical Society, 1994)

Sargent, John R, For Queen and country : the cementing of the Empire : a tribute to Tasmanian contributions to the Boer War, 1899-1902, including the Bellerive connection (Bellerive, Tas. : J. Sargent, 1999.)

Watson, Reg A., A Tasmanian’s participation in the “forgotten war” (The Boer War). (Blackmans Bay : R. A. Watson, 1981)

Author

  • Jessica is a Librarian for the State Library and Tasmanian Archives.

1 thought on “This war worn piece of old khaki”

  1. Reg A. Watson says:

    Marvellous story about Kenny Ward. I am surprised to read he was in the Jamieson Raid, which pre-ceded the second Boer War. I am therefore, not surprised, to learn that the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery have no recollection of receiving the machine gun supposedly donated by Ward. I would suspect he was not in the Jamieson Raid, unless it can be proven that he was of course.

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